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Read and download explanations of what the WTO is and does.
Decision-making back to top
- Organization chart
All WTO members may participate in all councils, committees, etc, except Appellate Body, Dispute Settlement panels, Textiles Monitoring Body, and plurilateral committees. > Current WTO chairpersons
- Ministerial conferences
The WTO’s top decision-making body. Meets at least once every two years.
- General Council
Top day-to-day decision-making body. Meets regularly, normally in Geneva.
- Members and observers
- Accessions
How countries apply to join the WTO, and the current situation.
- Before 1995: GATT signatories before the WTO came into being
The countries that had signed the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade by the end of 1994 when the WTO replaced GATT as the organization overseeing the multilateral trading system.
WTO Secretariat back to top
- Secretariat
> Overview > Mandate > Work of Divisions > Secretariat chart
- Budget> Summary 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
> Contributions by individual members 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
- Director-GeneralBiodata, speeches, statements, and other information on Pascal Lamy. Plus historical information on his predecessors.
Assistance for developing countries back to top
The WTO and other organizations back to top Cooperation between multilateral institutions on global economic policy-making.
Anniversary events back to top
Annual publications back to top
Jobs in the WTO back to top
General enquiries, publications, the website. Also copyright and trademark statements.
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Location:Geneva, Switzerland Established:1 January 1995 Created by: Uruguay Round negotiations (1986-94) Membership: 159 countries on 2 March 2013 Budget: 196 million Swiss francs for 2011 Secretariat staff: 640 Head: Pascal Lamy (Director-General)
Functions: • Administering WTO trade agreements • Forum for trade negotiations • Handling trade disputes • Monitoring national trade policies • Technical assistance and training for developing countries • Cooperation with other international organizations
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